Y-intercept of a regression line
The y-intercept a is the response the line predicts when x equals 0, and it often has no sensible meaning because x = 0 lies outside the data.
In (read y-hat for ), the y-intercept is where the line crosses the vertical axis, which is the predicted response at . Technology computes it alongside the slope, and you interpret it in context whenever is a realistic value. For example, if predicts adult height in centimeters from foot length in centimeters, the intercept claims a person with a foot length of 0 cm stands 84 cm tall, which is nonsense, while gives the sensible cm. Report the intercept as part of the equation, and say plainly when sits far outside the observed x-values.
More regression and correlation terms, or browse the full statistics glossary.